RUSSIA
                2 Russian jets crash at same time
 
                Two airliners that departed from Moscow,
                disappeared from radar and crashed at about the same time
                shortly after takeoff, raising fears of Chechen terrorism. 
                 
                BY PETER BAKER AND SUSAN
                B. GLASSER 
                
                Washington Post
                Service
              
              MOSCOW -Two passenger jets that took off from a Moscow
              airport crashed within minutes of each other in different parts of
              southern Russia late Tuesday night with a total of about 90 people
              on board, authorities said. No survivors were reported. 
              Both planes left Moscow's Domodedovo Airport at about 10:30
              p.m. heading to separate southern cities and then disappeared from
              radar almost simultaneously at about 11 p.m., authorities said.
              Rescue squads reached the scene of one crash in the Tula region
              about 100 miles south of Moscow early this morning and hours later
              found a fire that may be from the wreckage of the second plane
              north of Rostov. 
              Officials made no immediate statements about the possible
              causes of the twin crashes, but the timing raised suspicions of a
              terrorist attack. Witnesses in Tula said they saw an explosion on
              one of the planes before it plunged from the sky, the Interfax
              news agency reported, citing local authorities. 
              President Vladimir Putin, who is vacationing in the Black Sea
              resort of Sochi, where the other plane was heading, was quickly
              informed of the developments and ordered the Federal Security
              Service -- the domestic successor to the KGB -- to investigate the
              incident, the Kremlin said. Security was tightened at Russian
              airports. 
              CHECHEN ELECTION 
              The crashes took place four days before an election in the
              separatist region of Chechnya to choose a successor to Akhmad
              Kadyrov, the Kremlin-allied provincial president who was
              assassinated in May. The approaching vote has been marked by
              renewed fighting in the Chechen capital of Grozny and elsewhere. 
              Terrorists have targeted Russia repeatedly in the last two
              years, killing hundreds of civilians in Moscow and in the southern
              part of the country. Chechen guerrillas have claimed
              responsibility for many of the suicide bombings and other attacks. 
              ''There's still a chance this is an appalling airplane
              maintenance problem, but it seems more likely this is a terrorist
              act, given the prevailing conditions in the region,'' said Fiona
              Hill, a Russia scholar at the Brookings Institution in Washington.
              ``The whole of the North Caucasus is in considerable disarray.'' 
              Russian government officials have sought repeatedly in recent
              years to link Chechen separatist guerrillas with international
              terrorist groups such as al Qaeda. But Hill said the possible
              airplane-based attack was not necessarily an indication of
              cooperation. 
              But Putin's vacationing in Sochi, destination for one of the
              crashed planes, would be ''very symbolic, obviously,'' she said. 
              Aslan Maskhadov, the Chechen separatist leader, said in June
              that the Chechens planned an escalation in attacks against the
              Russians. 
              Maskhadov seemed to foreshadow the use of airplanes in an
              e-mail sent to the Reuters news agency last month. ''If Chechens
              possessed warplanes or rockets, then airstrikes on Russian cities
              would also be legitimate,'' he said. 
              Terrorist attacks in the last year have focused on soft targets
              such as the Moscow subway and a rock concert. Security for
              domestic flights at Russian airports has often been criticized as
              lax. 
              ARRIVES, LEAVES 
              Flight 1303, a Tupolev Tu-134 operated by Volga-Avia-Express
              airline, arrived at Moscow at 9:20 p.m. from the southern city of
              Volgograd, known as Stalingrad during World War II, then loaded
              new passengers and took off again at 10:32 p.m., according to
              Russian news reports. 
              It disappeared at 10:56 p.m. with 34 passengers and eight crew
              members aboard. Authorities found wreckage from the plane near
              Buchalki. 
              Flight 1047, a Tupolev Tu-154 operated by Sibir airline, left
              Moscow at 10:35 p.m. heading for Sochi, then vanished from radar
              at 10:59 p.m., according to news reports. Interfax said that 38
              passengers and eight crew members were aboard, while the
              RIA-Novosti news agency put the number of passengers at 44. 
              Four hours after the crash, rescue personnel were still
              searching for the remains of the aircraft about 82 miles from
              Rostov. At about 3 a.m. they found a fire they believed could
              indicate the scene of the crash. 
              | 
    
    
    
      2 Russian Passenger Planes Crash Within Minutes of
        Each Other 
            By C. J. Chivers 
            New York Times
            Wednesday 25 August 2004
             MOSCOW, Wednesday, Aug. 25 - Two Russian
        passenger jets on domestic flights crashed nearly simultaneously after
        departing from the same terminal in Moscow on Tuesday night, officials
        said. At least 88 people were presumed dead.
             While precise details surrounding the crashes
        were unclear, the Russian news service Interfax, citing an anonymous
        official source, reported that minutes after the first plane went down,
        the second jet issued a distress signal indicating it had been hijacked.
        Then it, too, disappeared from radar.
             As airport security was tightened throughout
        Russia, President Vladimir V. Putin, who has been vacationing and
        working in the Black Sea resort of Sochi, ordered the F.S.B., one of the
        successor agencies to the K.G.B., to begin immediate investigations into
        the crashes, a spokesman for the president told the news service.
             "Vladimir Putin is constantly receiving
        reports from the directors of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the
        F.S.B. and other power agencies of Russia," said the spokseman,
        Aleksei Gromov.
             Wreckage of the first plane, Volga
        AviaExpress Flight 1303, a Tupelov-134 en route to Volgograd, was found
        in the Tula region, about 100 miles south of Moscow, after disappearing
        from radar at about 10:56 p.m.
             The plane was reported to have carried at
        least 34 passengers and a crew of 8. Interfax reported that the plane
        was flown by the airline's general director, whom the company described
        as an experienced pilot. No survivors were found, according to initial
        reports.
             Witnesses near the town of Kimovsk, in the
        Tula region, told authorities that the plane exploded before it fell
        from the sky, according to Interfax, which also reported that a portion
        of the aircraft's tail and fuselage had been discovered.
             The second aircraft, Sibir Airlines Flight
        1047, a Tupolev-154 bound for Sochi, disappeared from radar over the
        Rostov-on-Don region, about 500 miles south of Moscow near Russia's
        border with Ukraine, minutes after the first jet crashed. A ground fire
        was reported in the region near the village of Zelenovka in the predawn
        darkness on Wednesday.
             The Sibir Airlines flight was initially
        reported to have carried 38 passengers and 8 crew members, although a
        later report said the plane may have carried 6 more passengers, for a
        total of 52 people on board.
             There was no further insight into the cause
        of the crash. The airline said it knew only that the flight had suddenly
        gone missing.
             "Flight 1047 disappeared from the radar
        of air traffic controllers at around 23:00," Yevgeny Selyanin, a
        spokesman for the airline, said in a telephone interview.
             Moscow has three commercial airports. Both
        planes departed in clear weather from the same field, Domodedovo, which
        has only one terminal for domestic flights - circumstances that
        suggested the possibility of terrorism.
             Russia has been engaged in a protracted war
        with its breakaway republic of Chechnya, from where terrorists have
        carried out several high-profile terrorist attacks in recent years.
        Shamil Basayev, a prominent rebel commander who is considered a
        terrorist by both Moscow and Washington, recently threatened more
        attacks.
             A special election is scheduled for this
        weekend to replace the former Chechen president, Akhmad Kadyrov, who was
        assassinated in the spring. Chechen rebels, who nearly killed the
        interim president a few weeks ago, have vowed to assassinate whoever
        wins the election.
             When Russia's ambassador to the United
        Nations, Andrey Denisov, was told of the initial report of the crashes,
        he said, "Now we have to see if there's terrorism," The
        Associated Press reported.
             In Washington, a senior State Department
        official said the circumstances surrounding the crashes were being
        closely watched. "We are obviously concerned by the news," the
        official said. "We're following developments closely and trying to
        determine the facts."
             A spokesman for Domodedovo airport told
        Interfax that a review of passenger lists from the two aircraft found no
        foreign citizens on either plane. He did not provide further
        information.
             Tupelovs are the backbone of the Russian
        domestic passenger fleet, and have been in service for more than three
        decades. The Tupelov-134, used on shorter routes, can carry more than 90
        passengers, depending on its configuration; the Tupelov-154 is a
        medium-range jet that can carry more than 160 passengers. 
           | 
    
    
      | Russia investigates possibility of terrorism in twin
        plane crashes that left 89 dead       By Mike Eckel 
       ASSOCIATED PRESS
         7:08 a.m. August 25, 2004
         BUCHALKI, Russia – Russian emergency workers searched heaps of
        twisted metal and tall grass Wednesday for clues to what caused two
        airliners to plunge to Earth almost simultaneously, killing all 89
        people aboard. Officials said one jet sent a hijack distress signal,
        raising fears terrorists had struck. 
        Flight recorders from both planes were found and taken to Moscow for
        investigation, ITAR-Tass reported, indicating the question of what
        caused the twin disasters soon could be answered.
         Russia's main intelligence agency, however, said it had found no
        evidence of terrorism in initial investigations at the crash sites. The
        Federal Security Service, or FSB, said it was investigating other
        possibilities such as technical failures, the use of poor quality fuel,
        breaches of fueling regulations and pilot error, its press service told
        The Associated Press. Rain and thunder was reported in the regions where
        both crashes occurred.
         
          
            
              | 
                
                         Estimated times of key
                        developments in the nearly simultaneous crashes of two
                        Russian airliners.
                         Tuesday 
                         9:35 p.m.
                         – Tu-154 jet, carrying 46 passengers, takes off
                        from Moscow's Domodedovo airport for the Black Sea
                        resort of Sochi.
                         10:15 p.m.
                         – Tu-134 jet, carrying 43 passengers, takes off
                        from Moscow's Domodedovo airport for the southern
                        Russian city of Volgograd.
                         10:55 p.m.
                         – Tu-154 jet activates a distress signal indicating
                        the plane might have been hijacked.
                         10:56 p.m.
                         – Tu-134 jet disappears from radar screens and
                        crashes.
                         10:59 p.m.
                         – Tu-154 crashes in Rostov region.
                         Wednesday 
                         3:00 a.m.
                         – Rescuers find the wreckage of Tu-134 jet in the
                        Tula region, about 125 miles south of Moscow.
                         8:41 a.m.
                         – Rescuers discover wreckage of Tu-154 jet in the
                        Rostov region some 600 miles south of Moscow.
                         Early morning.
                         – Emergency Situations Ministry declares no
                        survivors.
                         2:40 p.m.
                         – Authorities believe they have recovered bodies of
                        all 43 people aboard Tu-134. Recovery of bodies from
                        Tu-154 crash continues. 
        Rebels fighting a protracted war for independence for Chechnya, the
        troubled southern Russian province, have been blamed for a series of
        terror strikes that have claimed hundreds of lives in Russia in recent
        years. But rebel representative Akhmed Zakayev told Russia's Ekho Moskvy
        radio from London that Chechen forces and rebel leader Aslan Maskhadov
        were not connected to the crashes.
         Russian officials had expressed concern that separatists in the
        war-ravaged republic might carry out attacks ahead of a regional
        election Sunday to replace its pro-Moscow president who was killed in a
        May bombing.
         A Sibir airlines Tu-154 jet, carrying 46 people, took off from
        Moscow's newly redeveloped Domodedovo airport at 9:35 p.m. Tuesday and
        the other plane, a Tu-134 carrying 43 people, left 40 minutes later,
        according to state-run Rossiya television. The Tu-134 was headed to the
        southern city of Volgograd, while the other plane was flying to the
        Black Sea resort city of Sochi, where President Vladimir Putin is
        vacationing.
         Putin returned to Moscow Wednesday night, despite being scheduled to
        play host to the leaders of France and Germany in Sochi early next week.
         The planes disappeared from radar screens about 11:00 p.m., and by
        early Wednesday morning, the wreckage of both had been found – with no
        survivors. Domodedovo airport said in a statement that both planes
        "went through the standard procedure of preparation for flight ...
        (and) the procedures were carried out properly."
         Uncertainty over the cause of the crashes came after Sibir said that
        it was notified that its jet had activated a hijack or seizure signal
        shortly before disappearing from radar screens. Officials said the crew
        of the other plane gave no indication that anything was wrong, but
        witnesses on the ground reported hearing a series of explosions.
         "There were three loud bangs on the window, like someone
        knocking," said Nikolai Gorokhov, a local resident who was in his
        home at the time of the crash.
         Putin ordered an investigation by the FSB, and security was tightened
        at Russian airports, where extra security officers and sniffer dogs were
        called in to check passengers and luggage, as well as other transport
        hubs and public places. The FSB sent experts to determine if explosions
        caused the crashes, Interfax reported.
         At about the same time the Tu-154 disappeared, the Tu-134 airliner
        crashed in the Tula region, about 125 miles south of Moscow, officials
        said. ITAR-Tass reported that the authorities believe the Tu-134 fell
        from an altitude of 32,800 feet. Wreckage of the Sochi-bound Tu-154 was
        found in the Rostov region, about 600 miles south of Moscow about nine
        hours after it disappeared.
         Rescuers quickly found the Tu-134's wreckage – a heap of metal
        lying upside down in a large hay field, its tail severed from the
        fuselage. An AP reporter saw one body bag lying near the tail, holding a
        charred corpse. Emergency Ministry officers wearing camouflage and red
        berets stood shoulder-to-shoulder and combed the tall grass for pieces
        of the broken plane.
         Maj. Gen. Gennady Skachkov of the Emergency Situations Ministry told
        AP at the scene near the village of Buchalki that most of the bodies
        were still in the cabin, but several had been thrown into the field. He
        refused to speculate on the cause of the crash but said the crew had
        given no warning.
         Officials made conflicting statements about whether the signal from
        the other jet indicated a hijacking or another severe problem on the
        aircraft.
         The Interfax and ITAR-Tass news agencies later quoted an unnamed law
        enforcement source as saying that the signal was an SOS and that no
        other signals were sent.
         Oleg Yermolov, deputy director of the Interstate Aviation Committee,
        said that it is impossible to judge what is behind the signal, which
        merely indicates "a dangerous situation onboard" and can be
        triggered by the crew during a hijacking or a potentially catastrophic
        technical problem.
         Sibir airlines, however, seemed to hint at foul play, saying on its
        Web site that it "does not rule out the theory of a terrorist
        attack."
         The Emergency Situation Ministry's Rostov regional chief Viktor
        Shkareda told AP the plane apparently broke up in the air and that
        wreckage was spread over an area of some 25-30 miles, but the fuselage
        and tail lay a few hundred yards apart at the edge of a forest. Bodies
        lay near the plane, but most of the victims' bodies were trapped in the
        mangled fuselage. The crash was found near Gluboky, a village north of
        the regional capital Rostov-on-Don.
         Siber said the Tu-134 belonged to small regional airline Volga-Aviaexpress
        and was being piloted by the company's director.
         Interfax quoted a Domodedovo airport spokesman as saying no
        foreigners were on the passenger lists for either plane. But a spokesman
        for the Israeli embassy said an Israeli citizen, David Coen, was on the
        Volgograd-bound jet.
                           
                       | 
     
    
      Terror fear in plane crashes 
John Masanauskas 
26aug04 
         
RUSSIAN authorities fear terrorist attacks caused
        two planes to crash almost simultaneously yesterday, killing at least 90
        people. 
         
        One of the planes apparently blew up after reportedly issuing a signal
        it had been hijacked.
        Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered his main spy agency to
        investigate the crashes, which happened south of Moscow, as security was
        tightened at all airports.
         Authorities have feared that separatists in war-torn Chechnya could
        launch attacks linked to this Sunday's presidential election in the
        region.
         In recent years, Chechen rebels have carried out a series of
        terrorist strikes in Russia that have claimed hundreds of lives.
         The two Russian-made Tupolev aircraft left Moscow's Domodedovo
        airport within 40 minutes of each other early yesterday morning
        Melbourne time.
         Rescuers found wreckage from a Tu-154 jet about nine hours after it
        sent a distress signal and disappeared off radar screens over the Rostov
        region, 1000km south of Moscow. It was carrying at least 46 passengers.
         About the same time a Tu-134 airliner with 44 people on board crashed
        in the Tula region, about 200km south of Moscow.
         There were no survivors.
         "The fact that both planes took off from one airport and
        disappeared from radars around the same time can show it was a planned
        action," an aviation source said.
         The Emergency Situations Ministry said the first plane probably broke
        up in the air, with its wreckage spread over 50km.
         The plane had been heading for the Black Sea resort city of Sochi.
         The Tu-134, run by a small regional carrier, was bound for the
        southern city of Volgograd when it fell from 10,000m.
         Witnesses reported seeing an explosion before the plane crashed. It
        was being piloted by the company's director.
         Suspicions of terrorist involvement were heightened when officials
        said the Tu-154's distress signal indicated it had been seized or
        hijacked at 5.04am Melbourne time.
         A Russian law enforcement source said the signal was an SOS and that
        no other signals were sent.
         But Emergency and Interior Ministry sources said the signal meant an
        attack had occurred.
         A flight data recorder, or black box, was recovered.
         President Putin, who is holidaying in Sochi, has not commented on the
        crashes, but he has ordered his Federal Security Service to investigate.
         Former US National Transportation Safety Board managing director
        Peter Goelz said if only one plane had gone down "you would look
        toward some sort of aircraft issue".
         "But with two of them going down so close together, it's awfully
        ominous," he said. 
          | 
     
    
      | 
        
          August 25, 2004 4:30 PM
        
           
         
          Hunt on for clues in Russian plane crashes
         
           
         
          By Oleg Shchedrov 
           
          MOSCOW (Reuters) - Two Russian passenger planes have crashed almost
          simultaneously, killing all 89 people on board in what 
          investigators say might have been a terrorist attack or simply a
          mysterious coincidence. 
           
          The planes, which belonged to two different companies and were bound
          for different destinations, took off from Moscow's Domodedovo 
          airport around an hour apart late on Tuesday and crashed within
          minutes of each other. 
           
          President Vladimir Putin ordered the FSB security service to
          investigate the case, something it is normally only asked to do where 
          terrorism is suspected. Security has been tightened at all Russian
          airports since the crashes. 
           
          Later in the day Putin broke his summer holiday in the Black Sea
          resort of Sochi and returned to Moscow, the Kremlin said. 
           
          Fear of attacks in Russia is already high ahead of next Sunday's
          presidential election in restive Chechnya which separatist rebels have 
          vowed to disrupt. 
           
          A Tu-134 flying to Volgograd went down near the town of Tula south of
          Moscow. Within minutes and 800 km (500 miles) away, a Tu-154 
          bound for Sochi crashed near the southern town of Rostov-on-Don. 
           
          The owner of the Tu-154, Sibir Airlines, said the pilots had triggered
          a hijack alert just before their plane with 46 passengers and crew on 
          board crashed. 
           
          "The message was generated right before all contact was lost with
          the plane and it disappeared from radar screens," Russia's number
          two 
          airline said in a statement. 
           
          The company also said there were indications that its plane exploded
          in the air. 
           
          "The wide distribution of large fragments indirectly confirms the
          conjecture that the plane broke up in midair because of an
          explosion," a 
          company statement said. 
           
          Volga-Aviaexpress, a small regional carrier which owned the Tu-134,
          said the crew did not report any problems on board before the plane 
          crashed with 43 passengers and crew. 
           
          Interfax news agency quoted an aviation source as saying the
          coincidence of both planes leaving from the same airport and
          disappearing 
          at the same time would suggest it was "a planned action". 
           
          "In such a situation one could not exclude a terrorist act,"
          the source was quoted as saying. 
           
          FSB SEES NO PROOF OF TERRORIST ACT 
           
          But the FSB officials said they were more likely accidents. 
           
          "The main line of inquiry we are following is violation of the
          rules of operating civil aircraft," FSB spokesman Sergei
          Ignatchenko said. 
           
          Ignatchenko said this meant pilot error, mechanical defects or
          problems with fuel quality -- prime suspects in Russia, where pilots
          are poorly 
          paid and planes often old. 
           
          "We are also examining the possibility of a terrorist act, but we
          have no evidence to support this." 
           
          Sibir and Volga-Aviaexpress rejected the possibility of human or
          technical faults, saying that the planes were properly checked before
          the 
          flight and had experienced crews. 
           
          The Tu-134 was piloted by the head of the company and was carrying two
          auditors from the aviation authority, who perform regular checks 
          of all air carriers. 
           
          The crashes came against a backdrop of violence in Chechnya, where
          Moscow has been battling separatists for a decade. Rebels 
          launched a major raid in the local capital Grozny last week. 
           
          Moderate Chechen separatists denied any role in the crashes. 
           
          Asked if his group was responsible for the crashes, Akhmed Zakayev, a
          spokesman for Chechnya's separatist leader Aslan Maskhadov, 
          told Reuters in London: "Of course not." 
           
          "To us any form of terrorism is absolutely unacceptable. We have
          condemned it and continue to condemn it," he said. 
           
          Witnesses on the ground heard an explosion from the Tu-134 before it
          crashed 150 km (90 miles) south of Moscow. 
           
          "Around 11 p.m. (8 p.m. British time), give or take five minutes,
          there was this strange noise in the sky, then this torn-up book fell
          onto our 
          garage," a local man told NTV television, holding up the book
          with its tattered pages. 
           
          Local prosecutors opened criminal probes into both crashes.
          Investigators recovered the flight recorders from both planes and sent
          them to 
          Moscow for analysis. 
           
          Interfax said more than 1,500 servicemen were involved in search
          operations.
        
         
         
          Reuters
         
          | 
     
    
      Two Russian planes crash, cause unclear 
        By Oleg Shchedrov 
         
        MOSCOW (Reuters) - Two Russian passenger planes crashed almost simultaneously, killing all 89 people on board, in what investigators said Wednesday might have been a terrorist attack or simply a mysterious coincidence. 
         
        The planes, which belonged to two different companies and were bound for different destinations, took off from Moscow's Domodedovo Airport about an hour apart late Tuesday and crashed within minutes of each other. 
         
        Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered the FSB security service to investigate the case, something it is normally only asked to do where terrorism is suspected. Security has been tightened at all Russian airports since the crashes. 
         
        Later in the day, Putin ended his summer vacation in the Black Sea resort of Sochi and returned to Moscow, the Kremlin said. 
         
        Fear of attacks in Russia is already high ahead of next Sunday's presidential election in restive Chechnya, which separatist rebels have vowed to disrupt. 
         
        A Tu-134 flying to Volgograd went down near the town of Tula, south of Moscow. Within minutes, a Tu-154 bound for Sochi crashed near the southern town of Rostov-on-Don, about 500 miles away. 
         
        The owner of the Tu-154, Sibir Airlines, said the pilots had triggered a hijack alert just before their plane with 46 passengers and crew on board crashed. 
         
        "The message was generated right before all contact was lost with the plane and it disappeared from radar screens," Russia's No. 2 airline said in a statement. 
         
        The company also said there were indications that its plane exploded in the air. 
         
        "The wide distribution of large fragments indirectly confirms the conjecture that the plane broke up in midair because of an explosion," a company statement said. 
         
        Volga-Aviaexpress, a small regional carrier which owned the Tu-134, said the crew did not report any problems on board before the plane crashed with 43 passengers and crew. 
         
        Interfax news agency quoted an aviation source as saying the coincidence of both planes leaving from the same airport and disappearing at the same time would suggest it was "a planned action." 
         
        "In such a situation, one could not exclude a terrorist act," the source was quoted as saying. 
         
        FSB SEES NO PROOF OF TERRORIST ACT 
         
        But the FSB officials said they were more likely accidents. 
         
        "The main line of inquiry we are following is violation of the rules of operating civil aircraft," FSB spokesman Sergei Ignatchenko said. 
         
        Ignatchenko said this meant pilot error, mechanical defects or problems with fuel quality -- prime suspects in Russia, where pilots are poorly paid and planes often old. 
         
        "We are also examining the possibility of a terrorist act, but we have no evidence to support this." 
         
        Sibir and Volga-Aviaexpress rejected the possibility of human or technical faults, saying the planes were properly checked before the flight and had experienced crews. 
         
        The Tu-134 was piloted by the head of the company and was carrying two auditors from the aviation authority, who perform regular checks of all air carriers. 
         
        The crashes came against a backdrop of violence in Chechnya, where Moscow has been battling separatists for a decade. Rebels launched a major raid in the local capital Grozny last week. 
         
        Moderate Chechen separatists denied any role in the crashes. 
         
        Asked if his group was responsible for the crashes, Akhmed Zakayev, a spokesman for Chechnya's separatist leader Aslan Maskhadov, told Reuters in London: "Of course not." 
         
        "To us, any form of terrorism is absolutely unacceptable. We have condemned it and continue to condemn it," he said. 
         
        Witnesses on the ground heard an explosion from the Tu-134 before it crashed 90 miles south of Moscow. 
         
        "Around 11 p.m., give or take five minutes, there was this strange noise in the sky, then this torn-up book fell onto our garage," a local man told NTV television, holding up the book with its tattered pages. 
         
        Local prosecutors opened criminal probes into both crashes. Investigators recovered the flight recorders from both planes and sent them to Moscow for analysis. 
         
        Interfax said more than 1,500 servicemen were involved in search operations. 
         
        Rescuers had found the bodies of all 43 killed in the Tula crash, while the recovery effort in Rostov was taking longer, as wreckage from the crash was spread over several miles. 
         
        (Additional reporting by Oliver Bullough and Maria Golovnina in Moscow and Miral Fahmy in Dubai) 
        08/25/04 10:24 
         
        © Copyright Reuters Ltd. All rights reserved.  | 
     
    
      'No evidence' of terrorism -89 dead in Russian double air
        disaster 
         
        89 dead in Russian double air disaster 
        · Two passenger jets destroyed 
        · 'No evidence' of terrorism 
        · Chechens deny involvement 
         
        Wednesday August 25, 2004 
         
        Wreckage of the Russian Tu-134 airliner which crashed near the village
        of Buchalki in the Tula region, about 200 kilometers south of Moscow
        killing all 43 passengers and crew. Photograph: Misha Japaridze/AP 
         
        Russian investigators today said they had found no evidence that
        terrorists were to blame for the near simultaneous crashes of two
        passenger planes last night. 
         
        The two aircraft, which had taken off from Moscow's Domodedovo airport,
        disappeared from radar screens within four minutes of each other at
        around 11pm (1900 GMT) yesterday. 
         
        One plane crashed, while another apparently broke up in mid-air, killing
        a total of 89 passengers and crew members. 
         
        Security was stepped up at Russian airports as experts voiced fears that
        the loss of two aircraft from the same airport at almost the same time
        must be more than a terrible accident. One of the planes had reportedly
        issued a hijack warning before it disappeared from radar. 
         
        The Russian president, Vladimir Putin, ordered the Federal security
        service (FSB) to investigate - something it is normally only asked to do
        when terrorism is suspected. 
         
        However, later in the day the FSB said studies of the wreckage had
        revealed no evidence of terrorism. Investigators had recovered black box
        recordings from both planes by this morning, and the FSB said it was
        looking at other possible causes such as technical failures, the use of
        poor quality fuel, breaches of fuelling regulations and pilot error. 
         
        The airlines that had operated the two lost planes rejected the
        possibility of human or technical faults, saying the aircraft were
        properly checked before the flights and had experienced crews. 
         
        Authorities said rescuers had found wreckage from one of the planes, a
        Tu-154 jet that had been on its way to the Black Sea resort of Sochi,
        around nine hours after it had disappeared from radar screens 600 miles
        south of Moscow over the Rostov region. The Sibir Airlines flight had
        been carrying 46 passengers. 'We are considering an act of terror as one
        possibility, especially after we received an automatically generated
        telegram from the Sochi air control centre that the plane had been
        hijacked,' an airline spokesman said earlier. 
         
        Officials, however, seemed unsure whether the signal indicated a
        hijacking or another severe problem on the aircraft. 
        At around the same time the Sibir flight vanished, a Tu-134 aircraft
        carrying 43 people crashed in the Tula region, around 125 miles south of
        Moscow, officials said. The emergency situations ministry later said
        everybody on board had been killed. The Volga-Aviaexpress flight had
        been travelling to the southern city of Volgograd. 
         
        Suspicion immediately centred on Chechen rebels. Russian authorities had
        expressed concern that Chechen separatists could carry out attacks
        linked to this Sunday's presidential election, and rebels have been
        blamed for a series of terror strikes that have claimed hundreds of
        lives in Russia over recent years. 
         
        Moderate Chechen separatists, however, denied any role in the crashes.
        "Our government has nothing to do with terrorist attacks. Our
        attacks only target the military," Farouq Tubulat, a spokesman for
        the Chechen separatist leader Aslan Maskhadov, told al-Jazeera
        television. 
         
        "This is part of the Russian propaganda plan to besmirch the
        struggle of the Chechen people." 
         
        Officials said the crew of the Volga-Aviaexpress flight had given no
        indication that anything was wrong, but witnesses on the ground reported
        hearing a series of explosions. 
         
        Emergency workers reported seeing a fire in the Rostov region where the
        Tu-154 went missing. However, search efforts were hampered by rainy
        weather, and it was hours before the wreckage was found. 
         
        The emergency situations ministry's regional chief in Rostov, Viktor
        Shkareda, said the plane had apparently broken up in the air, with
        wreckage strewn over an area of around 25 to 30 miles. Body parts were
        said to have been discovered along with fragments of the plane near
        Gluboky, a village north of the regional capital, Rostov-on-Don. 
        In the Tula region, rescuers found the Tu-134 jet's wreckage in a field.
        It was broken into two parts with the fuselage upside down and severed
        from the tail. 
         
        Nikolai Gorokhov, a local resident who was at home at the time of the
        crash, said: "There were three loud bangs on the window, like
        someone knocking." 
               | 
     
    
      Russia crash recorders may
        not help 
        Thu 26 August, 2004 15:02
         By Oleg Shchedrov
        MOSCOW (Reuters) - Investigators have examined flight recorders from
        Russia's mystery double air crash in which 89 people died, but one
        official doubted they would be of any use.
         "The tapes... did not show anything. Practically speaking they
        switched themselves off immediately. And so we failed to get any
        information," Vladimir Yakovlev, Russian President Vladimir Putin's
        envoy for the southern region, told ORT television on Thursday.
         Suspicion persisted in the Russian media that terrorist attacks had
        caused the twin crashes on Tuesday within minutes of each other despite
        official statements they were most likely the result of technical fault
        or human error.
         "Russia now has its own September 11," said a front-page
        headline in Nezavisimaya Gazeta daily, in reference to the 2001 suicide
        attacks on the United States involving four hijacked commercial planes,
        which killed about 3,000 people.
         One aircraft, a Tu-134 flying to Volgograd, went down south of
        Moscow. Moments later, a Tu-154 bound for Sochi on the Black Sea crashed
        near the southern city of Rostov-on-Don.
         The planes had both left from Moscow's Domodedovo airport.
         Investigators were deciphering flight recorders recovered from the
        wreckage but Yakovlev said preliminary checks indicated they would not
        yield anything useful and indicated he believed a terrorist act was
        behind the disasters.
         The source of Yakovlev's information was unclear and Transport
        Minister Igor Levitin, heading the official investigation, said it was
        too early to pin down the causes.
         "We have no clear idea today on what has happened. Not all the
        flight recorders are in a fit state to be read immediately. Experts will
        work on them today and tomorrow to make the tapes more acceptable for
        reading," he told NTV television.
         Asked to comment on Yakovlev's remarks, a spokeswoman for Levitin
        said: "Yakovlev does not have any links with the commission."
         Flags flew at half-mast and light entertainment shows were dropped
        from television out of respect for the victims as relatives went to the
        crash sites to identify their kin.
         HIJACK ALERT
         Sibir Airlines, the owner of the Tu-154, said pilots had triggered a
        hijack alert just before their plane with 43 passengers and crew on
        board crashed.
         It said the fact that wreckage was scattered so widely indicated
        there may have been a mid-air explosion.
         Prosecutor-General Vladimir Ustinov said he could not rule out a
        terrorist act or human and technical errors.
         But a spokesman for the FSB security service said initial
        investigations gave no evidence of a terrorist attack and focused more
        on possible faults with the planes or human error.
         The incidents came against a backdrop of mounting violence in
        Chechnya, where Moscow has long been battling separatists.
         Rebels launched a major raid in the local capital last week and
        promised more ahead of Sunday's presidential election. Moderate Chechen
        separatists denied any role in the crashes.
         Russia's media was sceptical of the official line.
         "It looks like before the Chechen presidential election the
        authorities simply do not want to admit an obvious fact: Only Chechen
        fighters are capable of carrying out terrorist attacks of such
        scale," the Kommersant daily newspaper said.
         "Next week (after the poll) things will clear up," it
        quoted an unnamed FSB member of the investigation team as saying.
        "Until then, let the disasters be blamed, say, on technical fault
        or poor quality fuel. This is dictated by the situation."  | 
     
    
      | 
Russia considers human error in jet crashes
                            
                        Thursday, August 26, 2004
                      
                 MOSCOW
            A government commission searching for the cause of the nearly
            simultaneous crashes of two airliners began work at one of the sites
            on Thursday after workers finished combing over the shattered plane,
            but clues to clear up the mystery were not immediately reported. The
            crashes that killed all 89 people aboard the planes on Tuesday took
            place just five days before an election called by the Kremlin in
            warring Chechnya, whose separatist rebels are blamed in a series of
            suicide bombings in recent years. Officials had expressed concern
            that militants might try to carry out attacks ahead of the vote
            Sunday. But despite the timing and circumstances of the crashes,
            officials say that no firm evidence of terrorism has yet been found
            in the planes' charred wreckage and that they're looking into the
            possibilities of poor fuel and human error.
            
            The data recorders from both planes have been recovered in
            apparently good condition, the ITAR-Tass news agency quoted the
            transport minister, Igor Levitin, as saying. Levitin heads the
            commission investigating the crashes.
                       
            The commission on Thursday went to one of the crash sites, where a
            Tupolev 134 with 43 people aboard went down about 200 kilometers, or
            120 miles, south of Moscow. Workers ended their search work there,
            but were continuing to comb the other wreckage, of a Tupolev 154
            with 46 people aboard that crashed in southern Russia.
         
            "There is still no clear-cut concept of what occurred, because
            the procedure of deciphering the data recorders will be conducted
            more than once," Levitin was quoted as saying.
                       
            Officials were holding back on speculation of terrorism, but the
            crashes nonetheless raised serious concerns about security at
            Russian airports. President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday ordered the
            government to draft legislation to turn over responsibility for
            airport security to the Interior Ministry, which runs the police and
            paramilitary forces, according to news reports.
                        .
             
            Putin also designated Thursday as a national day of mourning.
            
              
             
            The planes, a Sibir airlines Tupolev 154 and a Tupolev 134 belonging
            to tiny Volga-Aviaexpress airline, disappeared from radar around 11
            p.m. on Tuesday. The Tupolev 134 was headed to the southern city of
            Volgograd and the other plane to the Black Sea resort city of Sochi.
             
            Both had taken off from the single terminal at Moscow's newly
            renovated Domodedovo airport, the Tupolev 154 around 9:35 p.m. and
            the smaller Tupolev 134 about 40 minutes later.
           
              .
             
            An Israeli Embassy spokesman said an Israeli citizen, David Coen,
            was on the jet bound for Volgograd, but the ITAR-Tass news agency
            said two Israelis were on the plane.
                         .
            
              
             
            The Foreign Ministry of Ukraine said on Thursday that a Ukrainian
            man was on the Sibir flight. 
   
       | 
     
    
      Top Russian Official: Plane Terror Likely 
        By MARIA DANILOVA 
         
        MOSCOW (AP) - A top Russian official acknowledged on Thursday what many citizens already suspected - that terrorism was the most likely cause of two jetliners crashing minutes apart, a feeling reflected in a newspaper headline warning that ``Russia now has a Sept. 11.'' 
         
        Just a day after officials stressed there were many possibilities besides terrorism, presidential envoy Vladimir Yakovlev told Russia's ITAR-Tass news agency that the main theory ``all the same remains terrorism.'' 
         
        He said the planes' flight recorders had not provided any clues to the disaster. 
         
        Additionally, Transport Minister Igor Levitin confirmed Sibir airlines' report that its crew activated an emergency signal shortly before the plane disappeared from radar screens. Visiting the site of the crash, he said, however, that details were slim because ``no verbal confirmation from the crew was received'' saying what the problem was. 
         
        Officials previously said there was no indication of trouble from a Volga-Aviaexpress airliner that also crashed late Tuesday, although people on the ground reported hearing a series of explosions. 
         
        Russian media also raised questions about a possible link between the crashes and an explosion a few hours earlier at a bus stop on a road leading to Domodedovo airport, where the two doomed planes took off. Without citing any evidence, the reports suggested the blast, which wounded four people, might have been an effort to distract attention. 
         
        The suspicion of terrorism came after earlier warnings from officials that separatists might try to carry out attacks before an election this Sunday in Chechnya to replace the war-torn region's assassinated pro-Kremlin president. The rebels have made attacks in Moscow and other cities, hijacked planes outside Russia and allegedly staged suicide bombings. 
         
        ``I am inclined to think that it is a terrorist act, because there are too many coincidences,'' said Ruben Suryaninov, an elderly retiree. ``What needs to happen so that two planes going from the same airport would bang at the same moment?'' 
         
        ``It's too suspicious,'' agreed Natalia Kozhelupova, a physicist who was out on a national day of mourning for the 89 people killed in the crashes. Russia's tricolor flag flew at half-staff and television canceled entertainment programs. 
         
        Despite Yakovlev's statement about terrorism, officially the government's investigation was still looking at all possibilities, including bombs, hijackers, mechanical failure, bad fuel and human error. Officials said no evidence had been found pointing to terrorism. 
         
        The government had hoped the jetliners' flight data recorders would shed some light, but Yakovlev told state-run First Channel that experts found both boxes shut off before indicating any problems. 
         
        Yakovlev, the president's envoy for southern Russia, where one of the planes crashed, said both boxes ``turned off immediately'' - an indication ``that something happened very fast.'' 
         
        The planes - a Sibir Tu-154 with 46 aboard and a Volga-Aviaexpress Tu-134 with 43 people - disappeared from radar almost simultaneously around 11 p.m. Tuesday. The Tu-134 was headed to the southern city of Volgograd and the other plane to the Black Sea resort city of Sochi, where President Vladimir Putin had been vacationing. They had taken off about 40 minutes apart. 
         
        A government commission appointed to investigate the crashes traveled Thursday to the site where the Tu-134 crashed about 120 miles south of Moscow. Emergency crews had already completed their work there, but other workers continued to check wreckage of the Tu-154 a few hundred miles south. 
         
        ``There is still no clear-cut concept of what occurred, because the procedure of deciphering the data recorders will be conducted more than once,'' Levitin, the transport minister and head of the commission, was quoted as saying by ITAR-Tass. 
         
        Oleg Panteleyev, an independent aviation expert in Russia, said that just because no clear evidence of terrorism had been found didn't mean it that wasn't the cause. 
         
        Any other explanation ``seems to be purely impossible,'' he told The Associated Press. ``But then again absolutely incredible things can happen in life.'' 
         
        There also was doubt about whether Russians could count on their government to tell the truth. 
         
        ``I never trust what the authorities are saying, but in this case, I don't know - it could have been an accident or a terrorist act,'' said Yevgeny Skepner, a 37-year-old computer programmer. 
         
        Many Russians have ingrained doubts about the government's candor after the confused and contradictory reports on the sinking of the nuclear submarine Kursk in 2000 and the still-murky 2002 seizure of a Moscow theater by Chechen rebels. 
         
        Still, Pavel Felgenhauer, an independent military analyst who is often critical of the government, said the government would have nothing to gain in covering up a terror attack. 
         
        ``For the companies, the aviation industry, society and Russia as a whole, it would be better ... because otherwise it means that things are really bad here - we have bad planes that crash to the ground one after another,'' he said. ``The fact that it is not being called a terrorist act, means they have no such evidence ... because hiding a terrorist act is impossible.'' 
         
        Panteleyev disagreed. ``To miss such a major terrorist act for the security services means to acknowledge their impotence,'' he said. 
         
        08/26/04 16:29 
         
        © Copyright The Associated Press. 
       | 
     
    
      | 
         
          Russia: Traces of explosives found on plane 
         
        
          Militant group reportedly claims responsibility for downing jets
         
         
        
          
            The Associated Press
           
          
            Updated: 7:37 a.m. ET Aug. 27, 2004
           
         
            MOSCOW - Traces of explosives have been
            found in the wreckage of one of two airliners that crashed nearly
            simultaneously earlier this week, the Federal Security Service said
            Friday, a day after a top official acknowledged that terrorism was
            the most likely cause of the crashes. 
            A duty officer at the agency, the main
            successor to the Soviet-era KGB, confirmed reports on Russian news
            agencies that cited agency spokesman Sergei Ignatchenko as saying
            that “preliminary analysis indicates it was hexogen.” 
            The announcement came several hours after a
            Web site known for militant Muslims published a claim of
            responsibility for the twin crashes, connecting the action to
            Russia’s fight against separatists in Chechnya. 
            The Russian news reports said the explosive
            traces were found in the wreckage of a Tu-154 that was one of two
            planes that crashed Tuesday night, killing at least 89 people. 
             
             
            Although the planes disappeared from radar
            screens within minutes of each other after taking off from the same
            airport, Moscow’s Domodedovo, Russian officials had held back from
            connecting them to terrorism, citing bad fuel and human error as
            other possible causes. 
            The Russian presidential envoy for the
            region that includes Chechnya, Vladimir Yakovlev, however, conceded
            Thursday that terrorism was seen as the most likely cause. 
            The crashes took place just five days
            before presidential elections were to be held in Chechnya, where
            rebels and Russian forces have been fighting for nearly five years.
            Officials had warned of concern that separatists could try to commit
            attacks ahead of the elections, which are to fill the post of the
            late Kremlin-backed Chechen president Akhmad Kadyrov, who was
            assassinated by a bomb in May. 
            Foreign terrorism link? 
            Russian officials have repeatedly contended that the rebels who have
            been fighting Russian forces in Chechnya for nearly five years
            receive help from foreign terrorist organizations, including al-Qaida. 
            Friday’s claim of responsibility did not refer to al-Qaida, but a
            group called “the Islambouli Brigades of al-Qaida” claimed
            responsibility for last month’s attempt to assassinate
            Pakistan’s prime minister-designate.
            A spokesman for the Federal Security
            Service said he could not immediately comment on the Web site’s
            statement. 
            The statement did not give details on how
            the alleged attacks on the Russian planes occurred. 
            “Our mujahedeen, with God’s grace,
            succeeded in directing the first blow which will be followed by a
            series of other operations in a wave to extend support and victory
            to our Muslim brothers in Chechnya and other Muslim areas which
            suffer from Russian faithlessness,” the statement said. 
            It was not clear whether the statement
            claimed that Chechens themselves staged attacks on the planes. 
            Chechen rebels blamed for series
            of attacks 
            Chechen rebels and their supporters are blamed for a series of
            suicide bombings and other attacks in Chechnya and the rest of
            Russia over the past several years, including last year’s suicide
            bombings of an outdoor rock concert in Moscow and another outside a
            hotel near Red Square. 
            Any explanation other than terrorism
            “seems to be purely impossible,” independent aviation expert
            Oleg Panteleyev said Thursday. 
            There also was doubt among ordinary
            Russians on whether they could count on their government to be open
            with them. 
            “I never trust what the authorities are
            saying, but in this case, I don’t know — it could have been an
            accident or a terrorist act,” said Yevgeny Skepner, a 37-year-old
            computer programmer. 
            Many Russians have ingrained doubts about
            the government’s candor after the confused and contradictory
            reports on the sinking of the nuclear submarine Kursk in 2000 and
            the still-murky 2002 seizure of a Moscow theater by Chechen rebels. 
              © 2004 The Associated Press.
       | 
     
    
       
        
          
             
              
                
                  
                    | 
                       Islamic group claims downing twin
                      Russian airliners 
                      * Islambouli Brigade had also claimed
                      attack on Shaukat Aziz 
                      * Russia blames terrorists as traces of explosives are
                      found from one plane 
                       
                      MOSCOW: Russia said on Friday terrorists were behind one
                      of the passenger-jet crashes as an Islamic group, which
                      previously claimed an attack on prime minister-designate
                      Shaukat Aziz, claimed responsibility for the twin plane
                      crashes to avenge the killing of Muslims in Chechnya. 
                       
                      “The Islambouli Brigades declare that our mujahideen
                      have succeeded in hijacking two Russian planes,” said
                      the group in a statement posted on a website. “The
                      mujahideen have succeeded despite the problems that they
                      encountered at the beginning. There were five mujahideen
                      in each plane.” 
                       
                      The attacks “will be followed by a series of operations
                      aimed to back and assist our brothers in Chechnya and
                      other regions suffering from Russia”, the claim warned. 
                       
                      The statement said it would soon publish the wills of the
                      attackers of the Russian planes. “We will not rest until
                      we direct successive blows to the despotic and infidel
                      regimes in the region.” The authenticity of the
                      statement could not immediately be confirmed, and Russian
                      officials had no comment. 
                       
                      A group by the same name claimed attack on prime
                      minister-designate Shaukat Azzi in July. The use of the
                      name Islambouli was a likely reference to Lieutenant
                      Khaled al-Islambouli who took part in the assassination of
                      Egyptian President Anwar Sadat in Cairo in 1981. 
                       
                      “According to our initial investigation, at least one of
                      the air crashes ... came as a result of a terror
                      attack,” a spokesman for Russia’s FSB intelligence
                      service was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies. 
                       
                      The spokesman, Sergei Ignachenko, announced that
                      investigators had discovered traces of Hexogen, a powerful
                      explosive with both military and civilian uses, in the
                      wreckage of one of two planes that crashed almost
                      simultaneously on Tuesday. 
                       
                      Ignachenko said no similar evidence of terrorism had yet
                      been found in the wreckage of the other plane. 
                       
                      Russian news agencies said suspicion was focused on a
                      woman from Chechnya who was aboard one of the planes
                      because no one had come forward to identify or claim the
                      corpse. The head of Chechnya’s interior ministry, Akhmed
                      Dakayev, was quoted by Interfax as saying that another
                      woman, a resident of the Chechen capital Grozny, was
                      aboard the second plane and that he had been instructed to
                      confirm the identities of both. agencies 
                       
                     | 
                   
                  
                    
                      Russia Finds Explosive Traces on 2nd Plane 
                       
                      By DAVID McHUGH 
                      .c The Associated Press 
                       
                      MOSCOW (AP) - Russian investigators found explosive
                      residue on the wreckage of the second of two airliners
                      that crashed minutes apart, a security spokesman said
                      Saturday, adding to evidence that terrorists breached
                      security at one of the country's most up-to-date airports. 
                       
                      The high explosive hexogen was found on the Tu-134
                      airliner that went down Tuesday south of Moscow, said
                      Sergei Ignatchenko, spokesman for the Federal Security
                      Service, or FSB, Russia's domestic security agency. 
                       
                      Traces of the same explosive were found on the Tu-154
                      jetliner that crashed near Rostov in southwestern Russia,
                      officials said Friday. The two planes took off from the
                      same terminal at Moscow's Domodedovo Airport and went off
                      radar screens within minutes of each other hundreds of
                      miles apart on different routes. All 90 people on board
                      died. 
                       
                      The discoveries pointed to terrorism as the cause of
                      both crashes - suggesting that militants had succeeded in
                      getting bombs past airport security to attack Russia's
                      civil aviation system, a vital industry in this vast
                      nation. 
                       
                      Transport Minister Igor Levitin announced that police
                      would now help screen passengers and bags - currently the
                      responsibility of the airports. 
                       
                      Additionally, the ministry will require airlines to print
                      full passport details from passengers on tickets, the
                      ITAR-Tass news agency reported. Russian citizens have
                      separate passports for internal and foreign travel. 
                       
                      Ignatchenko said the FSB - a successor to the
                      Soviet-era KGB - had been directed by President Vladimir
                      Putin to study other countries' practices to improve air
                      security. 
                       
                      ``International experience in fighting terrorism on air
                      transport is being studied, including proposals to use the
                      Israeli system ... which today is recognized as the most
                      effective in the world,'' Ignatchenko said. 
                       
                      Hexogen was used in a series of apartment bombings that
                      killed more than 300 people in Russia and were blamed on
                      separatist rebels from Russia's Chechnya region. Russian
                      officials have warned of more rebel attacks ahead of
                      Sunday's election to choose a new president for the region
                      to replace Moscow-backed Akhmad Kadyrov, killed in a bomb
                      attack May 9. 
                       
                      The Russian government has portrayed the election - which
                      a Kremlin-supported police official is expected to win -
                      as a sign that peace is returning to a region ravaged by a
                      decade of fighting between Russian troops and insurgents.
                      Russian soldiers occupying Chechnya are still regularly
                      killed and wounded by small-scale attacks and bombings. 
                       
                      Speculation that rebels were behind an attack on the
                      planes grew with news that authorities were looking into
                      the backgrounds of two female passengers who boarded under
                      Chechen names, one on each plane. 
                       
                      Both women had booked tickets on the flights at the last
                      minute and were the only victims whose relatives did not
                      contacted authorities after news of the crashes, officials
                      said. One of the women gave only her surname and first
                      initial in booking the ticket, according to reports. 
                       
                      Several suicide bombings in recent years have been blamed
                      on Chechen women who lost husbands or brothers in the war
                      and chaos that have plagued the southern republic for most
                      of the past decade. 
                       
                      On Saturday, the newspaper Izvestia cited a Chechen
                      village leader, Dogman Akhmadov, as saying that the
                      brother of one of the women had disappeared three or four
                      years ago and was believed to have fallen victim to
                      Russian forces, who are widely accused of civilian
                      abductions and summary executions in Chechnya. 
                       
                      A Web site statement, posted Friday and signed the ``Islambouli
                      Brigades,'' claimed responsibility for the crashes,
                      warning that they were in support of the Chechen rebels
                      and marked just the first in a series of planned
                      operations. The claim's veracity could not be confirmed. 
                       
                      Friday's claim came from a purported group called ``the
                      Islambouli Brigades of al-Qaida,'' which claimed
                      responsibility for last month's attempt to assassinate
                      Pakistan's prime minister-designate. 
                       
                      Russia claims that the Chechen rebels have been joined by
                      hundreds of foreign Islamic fighters, many of them al-Qaida
                      or with links to the terrorist group led by Osama bin
                      Laden.    
                       
                      08/28/04 13:56 EDT 
                       
                     | 
                   
                  
                    
                    Militant Group Says It Downed Russian Jets 
                     
                    By MAAMOUN YOUSSEF 
                    .c The Associated Press 
                     
                    CAIRO, Egypt (AP) - A claim of responsibility for the
                    downing of two Russian planes appeared on a Web site known
                    for militant Muslim comment Friday. 
                     
                    The statement, which accused Russians of killing Muslims in
                    Chechnya, was signed ``the Islambouli Brigades.'' A group
                    with a similar name has claimed at least one previous
                    attack, but the legitimacy of the group and the authenticity
                    of such statements could not be verified. 
                     
                    Russian officials have said terrorism was the most likely
                    cause of Tuesday's plane crashes, which killed 89 people. 
                     
                    ``We in the Islambouli Brigades announce that our holy
                    warriors managed to hijack two Russian planes and were
                    crowned with success though they faced problems at the
                    beginning,'' the statement said without elaborating on the
                    problems. 
                     
                    Friday's statement said five mujahedeen (Islamic fighters)
                    were on board each plane and their wills will be published
                    soon. 
                     
                    The statement did not explain how the hijackers boarded
                    the planes, how they downed them or give any other details. 
                     
                    ``Russia's slaughtering of Muslims is continuing and will
                    only stop when a bloody war is launched,'' the statement
                    said. ``Our mujahedeen, with God's grace, succeeded in
                    directing the first blow, which will be followed by a series
                    of other operations in a wave of to extend support and
                    victory to our Muslim brothers in Chechnya and other Muslim
                    areas which suffer from Russian faithlessness.'' 
                     
                    A July 31 Web statement signed the ``Islambouli Brigades of
                    al-Qaida'' claimed responsibility for the attempt to
                    assassinate Shaukat Aziz, Pakistan's prime
                    minister-designate. Friday's claim did not refer to al-Qaida,
                    the international terror network led by Osama bin Laden. 
                     
                    Lt. Khaled Islambouli was the leader of the group of
                    soldiers who assassinated Egyptian President Anwar Sadat
                    during a military parade in Cairo in 1981.    
                     
                    08/27/04 11:01 EDT 
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      |  RUSSIA
        TERRORISM | 
     
    
      | 9/11/01
        WTC PLANE CRASHES
         DREAMS
        OF PLANES CRASHING AND MILITARY GOGGLES 
        ... 5-21-00 - DREAM - There was something
        surreptitious going on with some airplanes. 
        In real life these planes were real size, but in my hand, the planes
        were ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/52planes.htm 
        TERRORISM
        - WORLD TRADE CENTER - DREAM PAGE 
        ... than two weeks before the terror attacks, a
        Los Angeles woman called Katy dreamed 
        that four planes crashed in a single night. Here is Katy’s dream
        report as ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/trade_dreams.htm
         US
        and Islamic Holidays 2002 - 2004 - Dream of Terrorism 
        ... Well this dream said many things I
        think especially it told you of destruction in 
        a way you might find the day , and if the hijackers of the planes
        at 911 ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/holidays_2002_2004.htm
         DREAM
        OF A POSSIBLE PLANE CRASH 
        DREAM OF A POSSIBLE PLANE CRASH. ... A
        tenant of mine worked for Boeing in their repair 
        department.She said that she wouldn't fly in Boeing planes
        herself because ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/plndrm.htm 
         RED
        LINE - BLUE LINE - THE DREAM AND THE REALITY 
        ... Firstly, here is the dream symbolism I
        was given: ... detail the results of government 
        air strikes (while editing out LTTE military units the planes are
        trying to ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/redline.htm 
        TERRORISTS
        COMING FROM THE NORTH IN CROP DUSTING PLANES? 
        ... TERRORISM - WORLD TRADE CENTER - DREAM
        PAGE. ... ... PASSENGER LISTS FROM PLANES 
        USED TO DAMAGE BUILDINGS, AND CRASH IN PENNSYLVANIA. ... ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/north.htm
         OMINOUS
        PLANE DREAMS 
        ... organization for young people when I was 14
        that went up in planes to look ... NOTE: 
        On Sunday following this dream, there was a show on TV where they
        showed a new ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/plnjan20.htm
         Transcript
        of Osama bin Laden videotape - December 13, 2001 
        ... people will be upset with him. (Another
        person's voice can be heard recounting 
        his dream about two planes hitting a big building). ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/osama_tape.htm -
         SUSPICIONS
        OF THE SEPTEMBER 11, 2001 EVENTS AT THE WORLD TRADE ... 
        ... public statement telling the United States
        what they already have figured out; that 
        there's been an attack by hijacked planes on the ... THE DREAM
        AND THE REALITY. ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/suspicion.htm 
        New
        York Airport Disaster 
        ... My real reason for writing to you is in
        reference to your airport dream which I ... and 
        about 30 buildings, including a faux village designed to fool enemy planes.
        ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/ny/hurricane-storm-new-york.htm
         BOMBING
        OF THE WORLD TRADE CENTER - 9-11-2001 - NUMBER SYMBOLISM 
        ... His father rebuked him and said, "What
        is this dream that you have had? ... The two flight 
        numbers of the planes which hit the twin towers were 11 and 175. ... 
        www.greatdreams.com/trade_numbers.htm
          
         DREAMS
        OF THE GREAT EARTHCHANGES - MAIN INDEX
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